About yam:
Lub npe Latin: Dioscorea polystachya Turczaninow
Dioscorea muaj zog adaptability, hlub sov, thiab kuj txias-resistant. Nws yog cov nroj tsuag sib sib zog nqus thiab xav tau qhov tob, xoob, zoo-drained xuab zeb loam ib puag ncig. Nws hlob zoo nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj thiab sov plains thiab toj.
Kev loj hlob ib puag ncig:
Dioscorea muaj zog adaptability thiab yog ib tug luv luv-hnub, sov-hlub qoob loo. Dioscorea feem ntau loj hlob ntawm hillsides thiab hav hav zoov ntawm qhov siab ntawm 150-1500 meters, nyob rau hauv bushes los yog nroj tsuag los ntawm kwj thiab txoj kev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub rau kev loj hlob seedlings yog 15-20 degree . Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub nyob rau hauv lub ncov loj hlob lub sij hawm yog 25-28 degree , thiab kev loj hlob qeeb qis dua 20 degree . Dioscorea yog cov nroj tsuag sib sib zog nqus uas yuav tsum muaj qhov sib sib zog nqus, xoob, zoo-drained xuab zeb loam ib puag ncig, tab sis lub tiaj thiab blocky hom kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov av ntiav, viscous ntau dua. Nws loj hlob zoo dua nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshav ntuj thiab sov sov thiab hilly ib puag ncig. Dioscorea yog resistant rau txias thiab drought, tab sis tsis mus rau waterlogging, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cog rau hauv av nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov dej hauv av yog heev ntiav los yog heev ntub. Cov dej ntsiab lus ntawm cov av xuab zeb thiab loam av yuav tsum yog li 18 feem pua.
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb:
Dioscorea yog tsim nyob rau hauv Pingyao thiab Jiexiu, Shanxi Province, Tuam Tshoj, thiab tam sim no tau muab faib nyob rau hauv North Tuam Tshoj, Northwest Tuam Tshoj thiab cov xeev nyob rau hauv lub Yangtze River Basin, thiab nws kuj muab faib nyob rau hauv Kauslim Teb thiab Nyiv.
Tus nqi noj haus:
Yam muaj qee yam khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov yub tuaj yeem noj tau, Noj tau tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, pab zom cov zaub mov starchy, thiab muaj cov nyhuv hypoglycemic thiab tiv thaiv oxidative.
Tus nqi tshuaj ntawm yam:
1. Txhim kho tus po, muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub plab thiab pab kev zom zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev zom zaub mov thiab kev nqus ntawm tus po thiab lub plab. Nws tuaj yeem noj tsis hais tus kab mob spleen yang deficiency lossis plab yin deficiency. Clinically, nws feem ntau siv ua ke nrog Weichangyin los kho cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog ntawm tus po thiab plab, tsis muaj zaub mov, nkees, thiab raws plab.
2. Nourish lub raum thiab nourish lub essence kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev thiab nourish lub raum thiab essence. Nws tuaj yeem noj rau txhua yam kab mob xws li lub raum tsis muaj peev xwm thiab cov pa tawm nocturnal, ntau leucorrhea hauv cov poj niam, thiab tso zis ntau zaus.
3. Kev txo cov ntshav qab zib muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txo cov ntshav qab zib. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho ntshav qab zib thiab yog ib qho khoom noj zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
4. Lub neej ntev thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nag lossis daus ntawm cov ntshav lipids ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob plawv. Tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub siab, calming cov hlab ntsha thiab ua kom lub neej ntev.
Yam Extract:
Basic Product Info:
Khoom npe: Wild Yam Extract
Siv Part: Root
Extraction hom: Ua kua-khoom Extraction
Cov tsos mob: Dawb hmoov
Cov khoom xyaw nquag: Diosgenin
Specification: 5 feem pua -98 feem pua
Test Method: HPLC
Muaj nuj nqi: Kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv
CAS: 19057-60-4
Cov mis mos molecular: C45H72O16
Dioscorea saponin ------Suav tshuaj rau kev siv sab hnub poob
Cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav hais tias pangolin, yam, thiab yam, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv diosgenin, muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tshem tawm phlegm, so cov leeg thiab ua kom cov ntshav ncig, zom zaub mov thiab diuresis.
Tsis ntev los no, nws tau pom tias dioscin muaj kev hloov pauv hemorheological, thiab muaj kev tswj xyuas zoo ntawm cov ntshav endothelin thiab cov lipoprotein tsawg. Dioscin, dej-soluble steroidal saponin muab rho tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj ntsuab, tam sim no siv los ua Ntuj cov nroj tsuag rau kev kho mob plawv. Cov tshuaj tau siv dav hauv kev kho mob. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav coronary txaus thiab txo qis myocardial oxygen noj.
Cov kev tshawb fawb tau lees paub tias diosgenin tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav TC, TG, LDL-C, nce HDL-C, thiab tswj cov lipid metabolism tsis zoo. Kev siv diosgenin hauv kev kho lipid-txo qis muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim thiab ua raws li tus neeg mob zoo. Nws tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau myolysis thiab daim siab ua haujlwm puas tsuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj statins, fibrates thiab lwm yam tshuaj txo qis lipid. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm, cov ntshav thiab zis niaj hnub, lub siab thiab lub raum ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Cov tshuaj niaj hnub ntseeg hais tias diosgenin, uas yog metabolized los ntawm plab hnyuv flora tom qab qhov ncauj tswj hwm ntawm diosgenin, yog cov khoom xyaw tiag tiag uas ua lub luag haujlwm. Txhim kho coronary insufficiency, rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv, angina pectoris. Nws kuj muaj qee yam kev kho mob ntawm concomitant hypertension, siab triacylglycerol, cov roj cholesterol siab thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Dioscin ua ke nrog cov tshuaj statins qis thiab fibrates tuaj yeem txo cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj statins thiab fibrates lossis ua kom cov lipid-txo qis.
Kev siv diosgenin hauv kev kho mob:
1. Anti-cancer: Los tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm diosgenin Diosgenin tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav los ntawm inhibiting qog cell division thiab proliferation, inducing qog cell txawv thiab apoptosis, txhim khu kev qhia ntawm qog suppressor noob, thiab regulating cell voj voog.
2, daim siab diosgenin kuj muaj cov nyhuv ntawm kev kho daim siab fibrosis.
Lub siab raug mob yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev, uas yog kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim siab los ntawm lwm yam, ua rau lub siab puas tsuaj.
3. Anti-inflammatory diosgenin Anti-inflammatory analgesic nyhuv thiab mechanism Anti-inflammatory tshuaj yog siv los kho ib tug series ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab cov ntaub so ntswg puas, namely o. Muaj ob chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: ib qho yog steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj, uas yog, glucocorticoid hydrocortisone thiab nws cov khoom siv hluavtaws zais cia los ntawm adrenal cortex, thiab lwm yam yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Diosgenin belongs rau spiral steranes hauv cov qauv thiab muaj feem xyuam nrog cov tshuaj steroidal anti-inflammatory hauv cov qauv rau qee qhov.
4. Antiviral
Cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias diosgenin tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog thaiv cov kab mob adenovirus hauv thawj theem, tab sis kuj cuam tshuam cov lus teb ntawm cov tswv tsev rau adenovirus. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vesicular stomatitis tus kab mob tshwm sim ntawm diosgenin tau pom tsuas yog tom qab cov tswv tsev cell raug kho nrog diosgenin ua ntej. Diosgenin tuaj yeem inhibit qhov tso tawm ntawm HBsAg thiab HBeAg hauv kab mob siab B kab mob zoo ntawm tes thiab siv nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv HBV. Turchan et al. qhia tau tias diosgenin kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv AIDS.
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